PCB Glossary

Flat Cable

A cable with two or more parallel, round or flat, conductors in the same plane encapsulated by an insulating material.

Flat Cable

PCB Glossary

Fixture

A device that enables interfacing a printed circuit board with a spring-contact probe test pattern.

Fixture

PCB Glossary

First Pass Yield

The per centage of finished assemblies to pass all tests without re-work.

First Pass Yield

PCB Glossary

Finger

A gold-plated terminal of a card-edge connector.

Finger

PCB Glossary

Fine Pitch

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Fine Pitch

PCB Glossary

Fine Line Design

Printed circuit design permitting two, and nowadays even three, traces between adjacent dip Pins. It entails the use of photo-imageable solder mask (PISM).

Fine Line Design

PCB Glossary

Fillet

The concave formation of soldified solder between the land or pad and the component lead.

Fillet

PCB Glossary

Fiducial

A mark both in the artwork and etched with the circuit traces of the PCB. It is used to identify artwork orientation on the board. Global fiducials locate the overall pattern; local fiducials pi...

Fiducial

PCB Glossary

FICS

Flashscan Image Control Software: A DOS Program which sends Gerber files to the plotter.

FICS

PCB Glossary

Fibre Exposure

A condition in which broken reinforcing fibres of the base material are exposed and protrude in machined or ab...

Fibre Exposure

PCB Glossary

Feed-through

A plated through-hole in a printed circuit board that is used to provide electrical connection between a trac...

Feed-through

PCB Glossary

Fault List

A listing of shorts and opens on a PCB to be repaired.

Fault List

PCB Glossary

Eyelet

A hollow tube inserted in a terminal or printed board to provide mechanical support for component leads or ele...

Eyelet

PCB Glossary

Extraneous Copper

Unwanted copper remaining on the base material after chemical processing.

Extraneous Copper

PCB Glossary

Exotherm

The characteristic curve of a resin during cure showing reaction of temperature vs. time.

Exotherm

PCB Glossary

Etching

Removal of metal from the surface of PCB by chemical dissolution. The process is normally carried out selectively&n...

Etching

PCB Glossary

Etched Printed Board

A board having a conductive pattern formed by the chemical removal of unwanted portions of the conductive foi...

Etched Printed Board

PCB Glossary

Etch-back

The controlled removal of all resins of base material on the side wall of holes in order to expose intern...

Etch-back

PCB Glossary

Etchant

A solution used to remove, by chemical reaction, the unwanted portion of material from a printed board.

Etchant

PCB Glossary

ETCH Resist

An organic ink, lacquer, photo-resist, self-adhesive plastic tape, metal deposit or other material which will prevent sp...

ETCH Resist

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