Chamfer
A corner which has been rounded or shaped to eliminate an otherwise sharp edge.
Catalyst
A chemical that speeds or changes the cure of a resin but does not become a part of the final product. Examples: hardeners, promoters, inhibitors.
Cast Adhesive
Special sheet adhesive material used for bonding polyimide multi-layer boards and flexi-rigids ( similar to prepreg = B-Stages ).
Capillary Action
A phenomenon of force adhesion and cohesion that prompts liquids ( molten solder) to flow against gravity between closely spaced solid surface, such as component leads and pads.
Capacitive Coupling
The electrical interaction between two conductors caused by the capacitance between them.
CAD/CAM system
Computer-aided design is the use of special software tools to formulate printed circuit patterns. Computer-aided manufacturing translates such designs into actual products.
CAD system
Computer-aided design that permits the interactive use of computers, programs and procedures in the design process. Decisions are made by the operator while the computer provides the data manipu...
Bypass Capacitor
A capacitor which provides a comparatively low impedance ac (alternating current ) around a circuit element.
Bus
A heavy trace or conductive metal strip on the printed circuit board used to distribute voltage, grounds, etc., to smaller branch trances.
Bus Bar
A conduit, such as a conductor on a printed board, for distributing electrical energy.
Burn-in
A method of testing devices via electrical stress vs temperature and/or time so that units prone to failure are eliminated.
Buried Via
A via that does not reach a surface layer on either side of a multi-layer board. The via transcends only inner layers of the board.
Bulge
A swelling of a printed board that is usually caused by internal de-lamination or separation of fibres.
B-stage
( prepreg ) Partially cured resin ( mostly reinforced with glass cloth ) which will soften under a special&nbs...
B-stage Resin
A resin in an intermediate state of cure. The cure is normally completed during the laminating cycle.
Bridging
A condition where excess solder builds up in the air gap between conductors and causes them to short together....
Bridged Joint
Solder that spans across two or more conductors causing an electrical short-circuit.
Breakdown Voltage
The voltage at which an insulator or dielectric ruptures or at which ionization and conduction take place in a...
Brazing Alloy
A metal alloy (solder) which melts above 450℃ but below metals being joined.
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