Transmission Line
A signal-carrying circuit composed of conductors and dielectric material with controlled electrical characteristics used for the transmission of high-frequency or narrow-pulse type signals.
Traces
The metallic conductive strips that provide connections between components, terminals, etc., on printed circuits.
Tombstoning
A soldering defect in which a chip component moves into a vertical position during solidification of the solder so that only one terminal is connected. It is caused by defective re-flow processing.
Tolling Hole
Also called fabrication hole, pilot hole, or manufacturing hole. These are used as PCB reference points upon which other dimensions are based.
Tinning
The application of molten solder to a basis metal in order to increase its solderability.
Through Connection
An electrical connection between conductive patterns on opposite sides of an insulating base, e.g. plated through-hole or clinched jumber wire.
Thermoset
A plastic cured or hardened by heating into a permanent shape. Thermosets cannot be re-melted.
Thermoplastic
A plastic set into final shape by forcing the melted polymer into a cooled mould. The hardened form can be re-melted several times.
Thermocouple
A device made of two dissimilar metals which, when heated, generate a voltage that is used to measure temperatures.
Test Point
Special points of access to an electrical circuit, used for testing purposes.
Test Fixture
A device that adapts a specific assembly under test system via inter-connection.
Test Coupon
A pattern as an integral part of the PCB on which electrical tests may be made to non-destructively evaluate process control. A portion of a circuit used exclusively to functionally test the circuit a...
Test Board
A printed board suitable for determining acceptability of the board or of a batch of boards produced with the same process so as to be representative of the production board.
Terminal Area
A portion of a conductive pattern usually, but not exclusively, used for the connection and/or attachment of components.
Tenting
A printed board fabrication method of covering over plated through-holes and the surrounding conductive pattern with a resist, usually dry film.
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